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Showing posts from November, 2024

symptoms and causes of malaria

  Malaria is a serious and potentially life-threatening disease caused by Plasmodium parasites, which are transmitted to humans through the bites of infected female Anopheles mosquitoes. There are several species of Plasmodium, but the four main ones that cause malaria in humans are Plasmodium falciparum, Plasmodium vivax, Plasmodium ovale, and Plasmodium malariae. Symptoms of Malaria Symptoms of malaria typically appear 10 to 15 days after the mosquito bite (though it can take longer). The disease progresses in stages, and the severity of symptoms can vary based on the type of Plasmodium and the individual’s immune system. Common symptoms include: Fever: Often a high, intermittent fever. Chills: Severe chills and shaking, which may be followed by a high fever. Sweating: After the fever spikes, the person may experience sweating. Headache: A constant, often severe headache. Fatigue: Feeling very weak or tired, sometimes to the point of exhaustion. Nausea and Vomiting: These can occ...

SADC Malaria day

 SADC Malaria Day is an annual observance held by the Southern African Development Community (SADC) to raise awareness about the fight against malaria in the region. The day is dedicated to promoting efforts to control and eliminate malaria, sharing information on prevention methods, and highlighting the progress made in reducing malaria cases and deaths in Southern Africa. The SADC Malaria Day serves as a platform for governments, health organizations, and communities in the region to work together to combat the disease. Malaria remains a significant public health challenge in many parts of Southern Africa, and the day emphasizes the importance of continued efforts toward prevention, treatment, and research.  Each year, the observance may focus on a specific theme or priority action, aligned with global or regional malaria strategies. For example, themes could involve promoting the use of insecticide-treated nets, indoor spraying, access to antimalarial treatment, and malaria...