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SYMPTOMS OF HMPV

 


Human metapneumovirus (hMPV) is a respiratory virus that can cause a range of symptoms, primarily affecting the respiratory system. Here are the key symptoms associated with hMPV:


Common Symptoms

Cough: A persistent cough is one of the most prevalent symptoms.

Fever: Patients often experience mild to moderate fever.

Nasal Congestion: This can manifest as a runny or stuffy nose.

Sore Throat: Many individuals report throat discomfort.

Shortness of Breath: This symptom can occur, particularly in severe cases.


Severe Symptoms

In more serious instances, especially among vulnerable populations such as infants, older adults, and those with weakened immune systems, hMPV can lead to:

Wheezing: A high-pitched whistling sound during breathing.

Difficulty Breathing: Increased effort to breathe can indicate severe infection.

Rapid Breathing (Tachypnea): Fast breathing rates are common in severe cases.



Bronchiolitis or Pneumonia: These conditions may develop, requiring hospitalization and medical intervention.


Age-Specific Symptoms

In Infants and Young Children: Symptoms may resemble those of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), including high fever, runny nose, and in severe cases, wheezing and difficulty breathing. Hospitalization may be required for severe cases.

In Healthy Adults: Symptoms are typically mild and may include cold-like signs such as sore throat, cough, nasal congestion, and low-grade fever. Most adults recover without complications.


Conclusion

While hMPV often results in mild symptoms akin to those of a common cold, it can lead to serious respiratory issues in certain populations. If symptoms worsen or persist beyond a couple of weeks, seeking medical attention is advisable.

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